IQ and EQ: Meaning and Difference
Intelligence Quotient (IQ) IQ, which stands for intelligence quotient , is a measure of someone’s reasoning ability. The abbreviation "IQ" was coined by the psychologist William Stern for the German term Intelligenzquotient. IQ is actually a number that is supposed to indicate how well someone can use information and logic to solve problems. We usually consider IQ as an estimate of a person’s intelligence. The low IQ score is 70 and below, whereas IQ score above than 140 is considered a genius IQ score. The IQ of a person is measured by an IQ test. IQ tests measure both crystallized intelligence and fluid intelligence. Crystallized intelligence is the knowledge and skills we acquire throughout life, while fluid intelligence is a person’s ability to reason, solve problems, and understand abstract information. The former is directly associated with learning and experience and increases as we grow older. However, the latter, i.e., fluid intelligence, is not dependent